KMID : 0363420210350030028
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Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics 2021 Volume.35 No. 3 p.28 ~ p.42
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Review of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinical Studies on Tuina Treatment of Children's Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Park Jem-Ma
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Abstract
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Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Tuina treatment for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and to propose guidance to future studies or application in clinical setting.
Methods The articles published from year 2000 to May 2021 by China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were searched by setting up field as ¡®ñéì¢ùÊ¡¯, ¡®ñéå·¡¯, ¡®ñéà¤ì¢Ì¿ùꡯ and by setting up keyword as ¡®á³?í»?ñø¡¯, ¡®?ÔÛ í»?ñø¡¯, ¡®í»?ñø?ͧî¡äô¡¯, ¡®Autism¡¯, ¡®Autism spectrum disorder¡¯ that corresponds to participant and ¡®õÏÑÚ¡¯, ¡®Óô ìÚ¡¯, ¡®äÎؤ¡¯, ¡®Tuina¡¯, ¡®massage'.
Results Nine selected articles were analyzed and summarized by authors and year published, characteristics, diagnostic criteria, treatment methods and contents, treatment duration, evaluation criteria and results of the study. The articles were also reviewed by reported side effects, and evaluated the quality of the study according to Cochrane Handbook's Risk of Bias 2 (RoB 2) assessment of the Randomized Control Trial (RCT) articles. All studies used Tuina treatment to achieve effective results for pediatric autism spectrum disorder.
Conclusion Pediatric Tuina treatment (TM) is a non-invasive treatment that does not stimulate patients with unstable ASD but increase patient adherence, and can be safely and simply operated. Therefore, pediatric Tuina treatment is worth utilizing as a clinical basis for further development of ASD treatment.
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KEYWORD
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Children¡¯s autism spectrum disorder (ASD), Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), Tuina treatment (TM), Massage
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